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How to Understand More

How to Understand More

How to Understand More

Chris Farmer: "When you break any idea down to its moving parts and then place each part back into the bigger picture, understanding stops being vague and starts being useful."

To understand more, remember this:

  • Nothing is ONE thing. Everything consists of a larger number of component parts.
  • Nothing is isolated. Everything sits with a surrounding context.

1. Nothing is ONE thing. Everything consists of a larger number of component parts.

In order to fully understand anything, break it down into its component parts; give each part a name; then figure-out the internal relationship that exits between the component parts.

Re-iterate the process; because each part you named, is itself made up of its component parts, and can be resolved into its subsets, then named, and their internal relationships established.

Each time you re-iterate this process of analysis, your level of understanding increases.

For example: The human body is not a single entity. It consists of a number of sub-systems:

  • the skeletal system
  • the circulatory system
  • the digestive system
  • the muscular system
  • the nervous system, etc.

When you have resolved the human body into its component sub-systems, you have completed a first level analysis, achieving a higher level of understanding than you had when you started.

To increase your understanding still further, you could make a second level analysis.

For example, the nervous system is not a single thing either. It too is a system of systems: the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system.

And the third level analysis would take the central nervous system and resolve that into its component parts.

Each time you resolve something into its component parts and name them, you increase your level of understanding.

This is an endless process, since you wont live long enough to become all-knowing.

General Development : How to Understand More

2. Nothing is isolated. Everything sits within a surrounding context.

Analysis is the act of "burrowing down" into a thing, or idea, to understand it in ever greater detail.

There is an opposite process, called synthesis.

Synthesis is about looking at the big picture.

Everything is part of a bigger whole. And you gain a full understanding only if you grasp how a thing fits into the bigger picture, (its context).

You must never think of anything as if it sits alone, in splendid isolation.

Everything is affected by its surrounding context. And everything forms part of the context for the other things that surround it.

For example, each individual human being is surrounded by a social, physical, historical, technological, political and economic context.

To FULLY understand what a human being really is, you must first figure-out how the human being fits into its larger context.

  • Always take the context into account.
  • Never take any fact or statement out of context.
  • Your brain can perform both analysis and synthesis.
  • Analysis is the act of breaking things down into their sub-set parts.
  • Synthesis is the act of putting parts into larger wholes. (Larger holes?)

To understand anything better, practice the twin arts of analysis and synthesis.


Definition: analysis

Analysis is a learning process that breaks any subject into smaller named parts, then shows how those parts link. By repeating this step-down study, you strip away confusion and see how the whole works. Without this step-by-step breakdown, clear and deep understanding is impossible.

Show CG4D Definition
Context: Learning
Genus: process
Differentia:
  • Breaks a topic into smaller parts
  • Gives each part a clear name
  • Studies how the parts connect
  • Repeats the break down to reach clarity

Article Summary

Break any idea into named parts, map how they link, then place the whole in its wider world; this blend of analysis and context turns loose facts into lasting understanding.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some questions that frequently get asked about this topic during our training sessions.


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Did You Know: Key Statistics

LinkedIn Learning Workplace Learning Report 2024 shows 71% of global L&D leaders rate critical thinking and problem solving as the most important skill gaps to close over the next 12 months. A 2024 meta-analysis in the Journal of Educational Psychology found that students taught to break topics into named sub-parts and then recombine them scored 27% higher in comprehension tests than control groups.

About the Author: Chris Farmer

Chris

Chris Farmer is the founder of the Corporate Coach Group and has many years' experience in training leaders and managers, in both the public and private sectors, to achieve their organisational goals, especially during tough economic times. He is also well aware of the disciplines and problems associated with running a business.

Over the years, Chris has designed and delivered thousands of training programmes and has coached and motivated many management teams, groups and individuals. His training programmes are both structured and clear, designed to help delegates organise their thinking and, wherever necessary, to improve their techniques and skills.

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